What is the primary purpose of a mortgage?

The primary purpose of a mortgage is to borrow money to purchase real estate. A mortgage is essentially a loan specifically used to finance the acquisition of property, allowing buyers who may not have sufficient funds upfront to invest in real estate. The borrower agrees to repay the loan amount plus interest over a specified period, using the property itself as collateral. This arrangement enables individuals and families to achieve homeownership, which might otherwise be out of reach due to high property prices.

Insurance on a property serves a different function by protecting against loss due to certain events, but it doesn't directly facilitate the purchase of the property itself. Assistance with home improvement projects involves funds that are used after the property is acquired, rather than for the purchase. Securing a lease relates to renting property and is not a function of a mortgage but rather pertains to rental agreements. Understanding the role of a mortgage is crucial for anyone involved in real estate transactions, as it is a foundational concept in property finance.